Yang Jie believes that throughout history, energy and information are the two main lines driving the progress of human civilization, and they jointly determine the height of civilization development. In the age of primitive civilization and agricultural civilization, the emergence of information such as language, writing and symbols promoted the progress of human civilization, but at this time, the total amount of human energy was less and the level of generating and using information was also lower. In the age of industrial civilization, mechanical energy and electric energy have successively become the new energy driving the leapfrog development of economy and society. The appearance of electric signal has promoted a great change in the form of information, giving birth to the communication revolution represented by telegraph and telephone, and significantly improving the transmission and processing capacity of information. In the era of information civilization, the development of human society has entered a new stage dominated by information and the deep integration and development of energy and information. The process of energy acquisition and utilization has been comprehensively "specialized" to realize the efficient guidance of information to energy allocation, triggering the fusion of "watt × bit", and promoting information to become the "number intelligence quantity" driving economic and social development. In this process, "connection + computing power + capability" is becoming the main form of information generation and application. After years of development, "Connect" has become a social service, enabling anyone to access high-speed network anytime, anywhere; In order to give full play to the key driving role of information, it is urgent to promote computing power and capability as new social services, accelerate the deep integration of the new generation of information technology with the economy, society and people's livelihood, and comprehensively drive the transformation of production mode, life style and social governance mode through digital transformation.
Yang Jie said that China Mobile system has drawn a "development blueprint" to create a computing network. It stressed the need to speed up the construction of high-speed ubiquitous, heaven and earth integrated, cloud network integration, smart, agile, green, low-carbon, safe and controllable intelligent comprehensive digital information infrastructure, to open up the information "main artery" of economic and social development. Under the background of accelerating the promotion of "new infrastructure", the country has fully launched the project of "counting in the East and counting in the west", laid out national hub nodes of the national integrated computing network, and promoted the coordinated development of computing resources. In the face of the new situation and new requirements, China Mobile has defined the new position of "world-class information service technology innovation company", formulated and implemented the new strategy of creating a world-class "power building", systematically built new information infrastructure focusing on 5G, computing network and smart middle platform, and innovatively built a new information service system of "connectivity + computing power + capability". Among them, computer power network is the top priority of future development. To this end, China Mobile proposes to build a computing network with computing as the center, the network as the foundation and the deep integration of various information technologies, so as to promote computing to become a social level service with "one-point access and instant use" just like water and electricity. "Computation-centered" means to promote the core functions of information infrastructure to extend to the whole link of information perception, transmission, storage and processing, and enhance the ability of information processing. "Network as the foundation" means to give full play to the advantages of the wide distribution and connectivity of the network to support the large-scale integration and application of computing power. The "deep integration of multiple information technologies" aims to promote in-depth integration and system innovation of next-generation information technologies such as network, cloud, data, intelligence, security, edge, terminal and chain, namely ABCDNETS, and provide integrated services with multi-element integration. At the same time, it defines the development goals of "three integration" to promote the integration of ubiquitous computing power in different regions in physical space, the integration of central, marginal and end-side computing power in logical space, and the integration of general computing power and special computing power in heterogeneous space, so as to realize the overall application of computing power across regions, levels and scenes. It has planned the implementation path of "three stages", from "ubiquitous collaboration", to "integration and unification", and then to "integrated internal", so as to realize the vision of omnipresent network, omnipresent computing power and omnipresent intelligence, and help the whole society to improve the efficiency and benefit of using the new generation of information technology.
Yang Jie pointed out that China Mobile in-depth promotion of "industrial practice", accelerate the application of technology maturity. We will continue to build infrastructure appropriately ahead of schedule, adhere to the two-way drive of technological and business innovation, and accelerate the implementation of the computing power network.
< b> First, we will further promote the construction and distribution of the computer network. Focus on the "three integrations" and accelerate the upgrading of infrastructure. In terms of promoting the coverage and interconnection of data centers, China has implemented the requirements for the construction of eight computing hub nodes nationwide, optimized the layout of "4+3+X" data centers, promoted the optimization of network structure and high-speed direct connection, and created a three-tier computing delay circle of 20 milliseconds nationwide, about 5 milliseconds in provinces, and 1 millisecond in cities and cities. In terms of promoting the collaboration of "cloud edge", we will deepen the integrated operation of "mobile cloud + cloud private network" and realize that "access to the network means access to the cloud". For video, games and other wide-area scenes and local scenes such as factories, mines, continue to strengthen the construction of edge cloud; Build a computing terminal operating system, and accelerate the construction of end-side computing power such as cloud set-top box, cloud mobile phone and home computing host. In terms of promoting the diversification of computing power, we will enrich computing resources for different scenarios, such as CPU, GPU and ASIC, and accelerate the unified grid connection and management of social computing power, such as cloud service providers and intelligent supercomputing centers.Second, we will deepen research on computer networks. Be the source of original technology, long modern industrial chain, and consolidate the foundation of development with scientific and technological innovation. In terms of core technology forging, it defines ten technical directions of computing network, and strengthens research and development of key fields such as integrated storage and computing, computing routing, and network computing. The prototype of "computing network brain" will be built, and the pilot of live network will be carried out to accelerate the integration of scheduling and intelligent supply of computing network resources. In terms of leading cutting-edge technologies, China has established a computing network standard system in International Telecommunication Union (ITU), China Communication Standardization Association (CCSA) and other domestic and foreign standard organizations, initiated the establishment of the world's first open source computing network community, and joined universities to explore frontier fields such as breaking through hollow fiber optics and new intelligent computing.
Third, we will further promote innovation in the application of computer networks. Give full play to the new features of the computer power network, accelerate the upgrading of existing products and the pilot validation of forward-looking services. On the one hand, it will build cloud XR, cloud game, Cloud Mobaihe and other applications, upgrade cloud special line, cloud Internet and other cloud network integration products, expand industrial solutions such as unmanned mining, remote control of port machinery, industrial quality inspection, and explore new business forms and models such as Internet of vehicles and metacom. During the Winter Olympic Games, Gu Ailing, the champion of the Winter Olympic Games, was created a meta-universe digital intelligence avatar based on the computer power network, becoming the first digital human guest in the broadcast history of the Olympic Games. On the other hand, the construction of computing power network test demonstration network, strengthen the implementation of new scenes such as east data west storage, east data west calculation, east data west training, east visual west rendering, middle training edge pushing, computing power trading. For example, in terms of data storage in the east and storage in the west, cooperated with the National Cardiovascular Disease Center to automatically relocate the warm and cold data of medical images in the east to the western data center to realize the storage of high reliability and low cost; in hill-east rendering , a "task as a service" mode is created, which allows the eastern film and television production units to set parameters such as clarity on demand, remotely and efficiently invoke the western computing force for video rendering through automatic configuration of network bandwidth and algorithm model. At present, several films and animations have been supported and completed.
In order to accelerate the mature development of the computing network, it is necessary to gather all social forces at a higher level, in a larger scope and in a deeper degree. Yang Jie put forward three suggestions: jointly build up the technical capability of the computing network, jointly promote the prosperity of the computing network application, and jointly strengthen the industrial ecology of the computing network.
< /p>Yang Jie said that China Mobile is willing to join hands with all sectors of society to open up the infinite possibilities of the development of computing network, give full play to the key role of the new generation of information technology enabling industry development and promoting social progress, and make greater contributions to the in-depth evolution of human society to the information civilization.
